⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Muhammad GulMD

Addiction Medicine · East Longmeadow, MA 01028

NPI: 1144438193

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18

🟡 Moderate

🤖 ML Fraud Detection Score: 92%

Machine learning model identifies prescribing patterns consistent with confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical indicator, not an accusation.

Learn more →

Risk Flags

Elevated antipsychotic prescribing (65+)Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriberHigh fills per patient

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

18,390

Total Claims

$2.0M

Drug Cost

860

Beneficiaries

$2,297

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 18/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8
Elderly antipsychotic prescribing+5
High fills per patient+3

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 350 Addiction Medicine providers

-20%

Opioid rate vs peers

3.5% vs 4.3% avg

+62%

Cost per patient vs peers

$2,297 vs $1,415 avg

+75%

Brand preference vs peers

14.2% vs 8.1% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

🤖

ML fraud detection score of 92% indicates prescribing patterns with significant similarity to confirmed fraud cases. 18 out of 20 decision trees flagged this provider.

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

3.5%

Opioid Rate

637

Opioid Claims

$38K

Opioid Cost

27.8%

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

86% generic

Brand: 2,584 claims · $1.6M

Generic: 15,571 claims · $347K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Apixaban245$254K
Dulaglutide184$248K
Empagliflozin162$152K
Semaglutide76$77K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog130$70K
Sitagliptin Phosphate66$67K
Dapagliflozin Propanediol75$64K
Linagliptin48$44K
Elviteg/Cob/Emtri/Tenof Alafen11$40K
Mirabegron77$39K
Rivaroxaban30$38K
Fluticasone/Vilanterol63$33K
Atorvastatin Calcium1,133$26K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog35$22K
Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter23$22K

Prescribing Profile

184

Unique Drugs

$608K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$340K

GLP-1 Drugs

18.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

73

Avg Age

54%

Female

1.18

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations.Methodology · About