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Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Mark RubinM.D.

Interventional Pain Management · Scottsdale, AZ 85258

NPI: 1376538496

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43

🟠 Elevated

🚫 This provider appears on the OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities (LEIE)

Exclusion type: 1128a1 · Date: 20250720 · State: AZ

Risk Flags

99th percentile opioid prescribingOpioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriberOIG Excluded Provider

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

1,077

Total Claims

$70K

Drug Cost

217

Beneficiaries

$324

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 43/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
OIG excluded provider+20
Opioid rate (national percentile)+15
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 1,498 Interventional Pain Management providers

+59%

Opioid rate vs peers

73.1% vs 45.9% avg

-33%

Cost per patient vs peers

$324 vs $483 avg

+33%

Brand preference vs peers

5.5% vs 4.1% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

Opioid Prescribing

73.1%

Opioid Rate

787

Opioid Claims

$63K

Opioid Cost

26.7%

Long-Acting Rate

This provider's opioid prescribing rate of 73.1% is above the 20% threshold that CMS considers elevated.

Brand vs Generic

95% generic

Brand: 59 claims · $42K

Generic: 1,018 claims · $28K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Oxycodone Hcl28$38K
Oxycodone Hcl193$6,598
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen163$5,340
Morphine Sulfate141$4,169
Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen120$3,680
Fentanyl37$2,154
Tramadol Hcl57$794
Morphine Sulfate19$538
Methylprednisolone59$486
Pregabalin13$453
Gabapentin28$428
Baclofen32$411
Tizanidine Hcl28$347
Hydromorphone Hcl20$237
Zolpidem Tartrate19$226

Prescribing Profile

16

Unique Drugs

43.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

73

Avg Age

58%

Female

1.49

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations.Methodology · About