⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Carolyn Leadholm-WittkeN.P.

Nurse Practitioner · Saginaw, MI 48603

NPI: 1124026018

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49

🟠 Elevated

Risk Flags

Extreme opioid rate vs specialty peers95th percentile opioid prescribingHigh long-acting opioid rate vs peers

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

5,166

Total Claims

$659K

Drug Cost

449

Beneficiaries

$1,467

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 49/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Opioid rate vs specialty peers+25
Opioid rate (national percentile)+10
Long-acting opioid rate+8

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 218,535 Nurse Practitioner providers

+1666%

Opioid rate vs peers

66.8% vs 3.8% avg

+25%

Cost per patient vs peers

$1,467 vs $1,174 avg

-14%

Brand preference vs peers

7.7% vs 8.9% avg

⚠️ This provider has metrics more than 3 standard deviations above their specialty average in one or more categories.

🔎 Data Overview

⚠️

Opioid prescribing rate is 1,666% above the average for Nurse Practitioner providers. While some providers legitimately treat pain-heavy populations, deviations of this magnitude are rare and warrant examination.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

66.8%

Opioid Rate

3,451

Opioid Claims

$278K

Opioid Cost

26.3%

Long-Acting Rate

This provider's opioid prescribing rate of 66.8% is above the 20% threshold that CMS considers elevated.

Brand vs Generic

92% generic

Brand: 395 claims · $496K

Generic: 4,759 claims · $162K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Teriparatide31$143K
Abaloparatide46$118K
Denosumab38$62K
Oxycodone Hcl60$58K
Buprenorphine103$39K
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen1,533$37K
Buprenorphine Hcl45$30K
Hydrocodone Bitartrate33$28K
Fentanyl156$18K
Oxycodone Myristate18$14K
Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen520$13K
Morphine Sulfate332$11K
Gabapentin480$7,887
Oxymorphone Hcl13$7,528
Linaclotide11$6,123

Prescribing Profile

35

Unique Drugs

49.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

68

Avg Age

67%

Female

1.57

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations.Methodology · About