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Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Joshua DurhamD.O.

Family Practice · Boise, ID 83709

NPI: 1013194208

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21

🟡 Moderate

🤖 ML Fraud Detection Score: 84%

Machine learning model identifies prescribing patterns consistent with confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical indicator, not an accusation.

Learn more →

Risk Flags

High antipsychotic prescribing (65+)Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriber

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

8,607

Total Claims

$956K

Drug Cost

508

Beneficiaries

$1,882

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 21/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Elderly antipsychotic prescribing+10
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 106,889 Family Practice providers

+106%

Opioid rate vs peers

5.3% vs 2.6% avg

+76%

Cost per patient vs peers

$1,882 vs $1,068 avg

+46%

Brand preference vs peers

13.1% vs 9.0% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

Opioid Prescribing

5.3%

Opioid Rate

458

Opioid Claims

$12K

Opioid Cost

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

87% generic

Brand: 1,119 claims · $777K

Generic: 7,398 claims · $173K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Semaglutide141$164K
Dulaglutide69$82K
Apixaban75$74K
Tirzepatide50$73K
Rivaroxaban47$35K
Empagliflozin33$32K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog26$27K
Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate37$20K
Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter19$19K
Sitagliptin Phosphate12$18K
Dapagliflozin Propanediol27$18K
Vortioxetine Hydrobromide13$16K
Canagliflozin/Metformin Hcl17$9,223
Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen269$8,961
Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol25$8,637

Prescribing Profile

133

Unique Drugs

$178K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$318K

GLP-1 Drugs

21.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

72

Avg Age

51%

Female

1.20

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations.Methodology · About