⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Aziz KamaliM.D.

Internal Medicine · Stockton, CA 95204

NPI: 1306923883

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30

🟠 Elevated

🤖 ML Fraud Detection Score: 88%

Machine learning model identifies prescribing patterns consistent with confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical indicator, not an accusation.

Learn more →

Risk Flags

Elevated cost per beneficiaryHigh antipsychotic prescribing (65+)Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriberExtreme fills per patient

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

29,807

Total Claims

$3.6M

Drug Cost

710

Beneficiaries

$5,078

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 30/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Elderly antipsychotic prescribing+10
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8
High fills per patient+5
Cost per patient outlier+3

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 110,156 Internal Medicine providers

-2%

Opioid rate vs peers

2.2% vs 2.2% avg

+260%

Cost per patient vs peers

$5,078 vs $1,411 avg

+71%

Brand preference vs peers

18.1% vs 10.6% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

🤖

ML fraud detection score of 88% indicates prescribing patterns with significant similarity to confirmed fraud cases. 18 out of 20 decision trees flagged this provider.

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

2.2%

Opioid Rate

653

Opioid Claims

$10K

Opioid Cost

3.1%

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

82% generic

Brand: 5,360 claims · $3.1M

Generic: 24,174 claims · $525K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Valbenazine Tosylate51$399K
Empagliflozin390$260K
Semaglutide169$192K
Linagliptin222$182K
Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter194$134K
Linaclotide331$122K
Apixaban221$121K
Semaglutide104$113K
Icosapent Ethyl473$105K
Dapagliflozin Propanediol203$97K
Insulin Degludec119$87K
Rimegepant Sulfate29$73K
Sitagliptin Phosphate112$71K
Brivaracetam52$66K
Sacubitril/Valsartan143$58K

Prescribing Profile

210

Unique Drugs

$691K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$339K

GLP-1 Drugs

30.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

71

Avg Age

52%

Female

1.71

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations.Methodology · About