⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Anna BoydN.D.

Naturopath · Salem, OR 97317

NPI: 1043540529

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30

🟠 Elevated

🤖 ML Fraud Detection Score: 86%

Machine learning model identifies prescribing patterns consistent with confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical indicator, not an accusation.

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Risk Flags

Extreme opioid rate vs specialty peers90th percentile opioid prescribing

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

616

Total Claims

$14K

Drug Cost

39

Beneficiaries

$357

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 30/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Opioid rate vs specialty peers+25
Opioid rate (national percentile)+5

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 796 Naturopath providers

+3069%

Opioid rate vs peers

40.4% vs 1.3% avg

-7%

Cost per patient vs peers

$357 vs $383 avg

-37%

Brand preference vs peers

4.2% vs 6.7% avg

⚠️ This provider has metrics more than 3 standard deviations above their specialty average in one or more categories.

🔎 Data Overview

🤖

ML fraud detection score of 86% indicates prescribing patterns with significant similarity to confirmed fraud cases. 17 out of 20 decision trees flagged this provider.

⚠️

Opioid prescribing rate is 3,069% above the average for Naturopath providers. While some providers legitimately treat pain-heavy populations, deviations of this magnitude are rare and warrant examination.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

40.4%

Opioid Rate

249

Opioid Claims

$4,565

Opioid Cost

13.7%

Long-Acting Rate

This provider's opioid prescribing rate of 40.4% is above the 20% threshold that CMS considers elevated.

Brand vs Generic

96% generic

Brand: 26 claims · $3,025

Generic: 590 claims · $11K

Patient Profile

61

Avg Age

44%

Female

1.55

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations.Methodology · About