⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Stephen RiggsMD

Family Practice · Fort Atkinson, WI 53538

NPI: 1013968825

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29

🟡 Moderate

🤖 ML Fraud Detection Score: 85%

Machine learning model identifies prescribing patterns consistent with confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical indicator, not an accusation.

Learn more →

Risk Flags

Elevated long-acting opioid rateHigh antipsychotic prescribing (65+)Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriberHigh fills per patient

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

11,513

Total Claims

$769K

Drug Cost

502

Beneficiaries

$1,531

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 29/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Elderly antipsychotic prescribing+10
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8
Long-acting opioid rate+4
High fills per patient+3

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 106,889 Family Practice providers

+33%

Opioid rate vs peers

3.4% vs 2.6% avg

+43%

Cost per patient vs peers

$1,531 vs $1,068 avg

+11%

Brand preference vs peers

10.0% vs 9.0% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

🤖

ML fraud detection score of 85% indicates prescribing patterns with significant similarity to confirmed fraud cases. 17 out of 20 decision trees flagged this provider.

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

3.4%

Opioid Rate

396

Opioid Claims

$40K

Opioid Cost

19.7%

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

90% generic

Brand: 1,143 claims · $568K

Generic: 10,327 claims · $197K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Apixaban193$161K
Semaglutide38$43K
Rivaroxaban52$39K
Oxycodone Hcl13$24K
Empagliflozin36$23K
Fluticasone/Vilanterol36$19K
Linagliptin46$18K
Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate22$16K
Dapagliflozin Propanediol15$15K
Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate23$15K
Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter13$15K
Sitagliptin Phosphate21$14K
Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol14$13K
Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog25$13K
Tiotropium Bromide15$13K

Prescribing Profile

148

Unique Drugs

$253K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$43K

GLP-1 Drugs

29.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

75

Avg Age

49%

Female

1.10

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations.Methodology · About