⚠️

Risk scores are statistical indicators based on prescribing patterns compared to specialty peers. They are NOT allegations of fraud, misconduct, or improper care. Many legitimate medical reasons can explain outlier prescribing.

Read our methodology →

Robert ToborgM.D.

Family Practice · Winston-Salem, NC 27103

NPI: 1003813650

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15

🟡 Moderate

🤖 ML Fraud Detection Score: 93%

Machine learning model identifies prescribing patterns consistent with confirmed fraud cases. This is a statistical indicator, not an accusation.

Learn more →

Risk Flags

Elevated antipsychotic prescribing (65+)Opioid + benzodiazepine co-prescriber

Risk indicators are statistical patterns, not allegations. Learn more

11,868

Total Claims

$1.1M

Drug Cost

781

Beneficiaries

$1,385

Cost/Patient

Risk Score Breakdown 15/100

Low (0)Moderate (15)Elevated (30)High (50+)
Opioid + benzodiazepine combo+8
Elderly antipsychotic prescribing+5

Score components are additive. Read full methodology

Peer Comparison vs. 106,889 Family Practice providers

-17%

Opioid rate vs peers

2.1% vs 2.6% avg

+30%

Cost per patient vs peers

$1,385 vs $1,068 avg

+41%

Brand preference vs peers

12.7% vs 9.0% avg

⚠️ Opioid + Benzodiazepine Co-Prescriber

This provider prescribes both opioids and benzodiazepines. The FDA has issued a Black Box Warning about the life-threatening risks of concurrent use.

🔎 Data Overview

🤖

ML fraud detection score of 93% indicates prescribing patterns with significant similarity to confirmed fraud cases. 19 out of 20 decision trees flagged this provider.

⚠️

This provider co-prescribes opioids and benzodiazepines — a combination carrying an FDA Black Box Warning due to increased risk of respiratory depression and death. While sometimes clinically necessary, this combination requires careful justification.

Insights generated from CMS data analysis. Statistical patterns are not accusations — always consider clinical context.

Opioid Prescribing

2.1%

Opioid Rate

254

Opioid Claims

$3,328

Opioid Cost

Long-Acting Rate

Brand vs Generic

87% generic

Brand: 1,494 claims · $884K

Generic: 10,292 claims · $194K

Top Prescribed Drugs

Drug (Generic)ClaimsCost
Semaglutide164$202K
Apixaban105$84K
Empagliflozin80$79K
Dulaglutide58$72K
Dapagliflozin Propanediol42$35K
Rivaroxaban22$34K
Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate71$32K
Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter39$27K
Linaclotide31$25K
Tiotropium Bromide27$19K
Insulin Degludec26$18K
Tirzepatide13$17K
Fluticasone/Vilanterol31$17K
Mirabegron20$12K
Insulin Glargine/Lixisenatide20$12K

Prescribing Profile

155

Unique Drugs

$233K

IRA Negotiated Drugs

$291K

GLP-1 Drugs

15.0

Anomaly Score

Patient Profile

74

Avg Age

54%

Female

1.21

Avg Risk Score

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Data from CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use File, 2023. Risk scores are statistical indicators, not allegations.Methodology · About